cellular respiration

1. Whereas cellular respiration is highly exergonic and releases energy, photosynthesis requires energy and is highly endergonic.
   但是细胞呼吸作用高放能并释放能量，光合作用高吸能并需要能量。
2. Cyanide is a rapid acting toxin that inhibits cellular respiration – it prevents the body from using oxygen.
   ***是一种快速起效的抑制细胞呼吸作用的毒素&它能阻止机体利用氧气。
3. Form the point of view of chemistry and energetics, it is the opposite of cellular respiration.
   从化学和能量学的观点来看，它与细胞呼吸作用相反。
4. How does the regulation of citrate synthase control the rate of cellular respiration in pig heart tissue?
   柠檬酸合成的调节如何控制猪心脏组织中细胞呼吸作用的速率？
5. Further study showed that zinc could efficiently increase the stability of cellular membrane, the activity of superoxide dismutase ( SOD) and the contents of proline, and could keep the respiration rate at a convenient level when the seedling submited itself to water stress.
   进一步研究表明：水分胁迫下，锌能有效地增加细胞膜稳定性和SOD（超氧物歧化酶）活性；提高脯氨酸在体内的含量；
6. Carbon monoxide ( CO) is usually regarded as a toxic species that disrupts cellular respiration. However, recently, CO has been shown to be an important signaling molecule and protects tissues against injuries induced by several types of stress.
   过去曾一直被认为是破坏细胞呼吸作用的有害物质的一氧化碳，目前的研究指出，一氧化碳（CO）是一个重要的信号分子，它能在损伤诱导的各种机体应激中起保护组织的作用。
7. Consistent with the morphological results, hydrogen peroxide induced apoptosis of SW-480 cells and inhibition of cellular respiration.
   与结构变化一致，肠上皮细胞凋亡明显增加，并伴有细胞线粒体呼吸功能明显受抑。
8. Photosynthetic NAD ( P) H dehydrogenase ( NDH) is an important membrane protein complex that is essential to CO2 uptake, photosystem I-dependent cyclic electron transport and cellular respiration.
   光合NAD（P）H脱氢酶（NDH）是一种重要的膜蛋白复合体，参与CO2吸收、围绕光系统I的循环电子传递和细胞呼吸。

noun

1. the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic molecules

   Synonym:    respirationinternal respiration